Table 1 National preoperative prevalence of HIV in China by demographic, socioeconomic, and geographic factors in total.
Sample size | Prevalence rate per 100,000 population | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
Male | Female | Total | ||
Individuals | 2858 | 85.0(81.5–88.6) | 30.6(28.3–32.9) | 60.1(57.9–62.3) |
Age groups | ||||
≤15 | 12 | 1.4(0.2–2.6) | 4.3(1.1–7.6) | 2.3(1.0–3.6) |
16–49 | 1799 | 106.4(100.7–112.1) | 47.2(42.9–51.5) | 80.5(76.7–84.2) |
≥50 | 1047 | 88.3(82.4–94.2) | 18.9(16.3–21.6) | 52.4(49.2–55.6) |
P value for difference test | < 0.0001 | < 0.0001 | < 0.0001 | |
Urbanization | ||||
Urban area | 1381 | 107.6(101.2–114.1) | 30.8(27.3–34.2) | 67.6(64.0–71.2) |
Rural area | 1477 | 70.8(66.6–74.9) | 22.7(20.4–25.1) | 54.5(51.7–57.3) |
P value for difference test | < 0.0001 | 0.104 | 0.190 | |
Endemic area | ||||
Highly- | 1981 | 226.9(215.3–238.4) | 91.5(83.5–99.4) | 164.9(157.6–172.1) |
Moderately | 770 | 38.4(35.3–41.4) | 10.9(9.2–12.7) | 25.8(24.0–27.6) |
Lowly | 107 | 30.3(24.1–36.4) | 5.4(2.6–8.2) | 18.9(15.3–22.4) |
P value for difference test | < 0.0001 | < 0.0001 | < 0.0001 | |
Hospital levels | ||||
Province | 1258 | 75.8(71.2–80.4) | 18.2(15.7–20.6) | 49.4(46.7–52.1) |
City | 1127 | 94(87.5–100.5) | 46.9(41.9–51.9) | 72.4(68.2–76.7) |
County | 473 | 99.9(89.5–110.3) | 40.2(33–47.4) | 72.6(66.0–79.1) |
P value for difference test | < 0.0001 | < 0.0001 | < 0.0001 | |
Occupation | ||||
Preschool children | 10 | 19.5(3.9–35.1) | 21.6(0.4–42.9) | 20.3(7.7–32.9) |
Student | 53 | 20.6(14.0–27.1) | 17.3(8.5–26) | 19.5(14.3–24.8) |
Office worker | 153 | 79.1(65.8–92.5) | 10.8(5.8–15.8) | 45.4(38.2–52.5) |
Teacher | 33 | 429.1(261.2–596.9) | 78.6(24.2–133.1) | 206.2(135.9–276.5) |
Baby sitter or nanny | 15 | 109.6(44.9–174.4) | 42.6(0.9–84.3) | 77.2(38.2–116.3) |
Medical workers | 7 | 197.2(4.1–390.2) | 76.2(−101.0-62.4) | 117.3(30.5–204.2) |
Business service personnel | 202 | 661(558–764.1) | 266.7(188.9–344.5) | 497.2(428.8–565.6) |
Farmers | 975 | 73.6(68.3–79) | 29.6(25.9–33.3) | 53.5(50.1–56.9) |
Manual worker | 309 | 106.1(92.8–119.4) | 75(56.8–93.2) | 97.6(86.7–108.5) |
Seamen, fishermen and long-distance driver | 27 | 260.4(156.4–364.5) | 1066.6(−133.9-2267.2) | 284.3(177.2–391.4) |
Unemployed | 618 | 355.6(322.7–388.5) | 74.6(63.4–85.8) | 174.7(160.9–188.4) |
Retired | 190 | 115.3(97.6–133) | 17.6(11.0–24.3) | 64.5(55.3–73.6) |
Others | 266 | 31.9(27.6–36.3) | 10.1(7.5–12.8) | 21.9(19.2–24.5) |
P value for difference test | < 0.0001 | < 0.0001 | < 0.0001 | |
