Table 1 Urine-related parameters, which clinicians indicated are important for them when taking a medical history, separated by clinician group.

From: Clinician and patient perspectives on a novel device for measuring urine flow volume and voiding patterns

Doctors (Urologists)

Physical therapists

Nurses

Common to all groups: urgency and frequency, burning sensation when urinating, medical background (surgeries, medications, underlying diseases)

Characteristics of the flow (stops, changes in flow)

Volume of urine in the catheter (for hospitalized patients)

Stress urinary incontinence

Using a catheter or using a toilet to urinate

Urinary incontinence (UI)

Urine color

Urinary hesitancy

 

Feeling of incomplete bladder emptying after urination

 

Abdominal muscle activation during urination

 

Fluid balance log

 

Position when urinating (squat, etc.)

Number of times per day in the bathroom

 

Straining at the beginning of urination

Pelvic floor muscle strength

 

First morning urine—is there a difference in sensation or in the flow patterns

Pelvic floor prolapse

 

Waking to void (nocturia)—frequency and volume

Absorption pads—are they used, and if so, how frequently are they changed?

 
 

Amount of liquid intake per day