Table 12 Effect of data balancing strategies (Unit: %).

From: The usage of a transformer based and artificial intelligence driven multidimensional feedback system in english writing instruction

Error Type

Original Detection Rate

Detection Rate After Balancing

Weight Adjustment Impact

Inverted Sentences

58.3

73.6

+ 15.3

Double Negation

49.7

62.4

+ 12.7

Article Misuse

93.1

91.9

-1.2

Subject-Verb Agreement

91.5

90.8

-0.7