Table 3 Multivariate analysis of factors influencing health behaviors among participants (N = 204).

Variables	Model 1			Model 2			Model 3			Model 4
Variables	SE	β	t(p)	SE	β	t(p)	SE	β	t(p)	SE	β	t(p)
(Constant)	3.10		3.40(0.001)	3.80		0.59(0.653)	3.88		0.55(0.581)	4.08		0.53(0.598)
*Intrapersonal factors*
Gender(Ref: Male)	0.93	0.26	4.83(< 0.001)	0.77	0.24	5.44(< 0.001)	0.78	0.25	5.49(< 0.001)	0.89	0.25	5.45(< 0.001)
Occupation type (Ref: Care aide)	0.90	−0.11	−2.43(0.016)	0.74	−0.11	−2.82(0.005)	0.75	−0.11	−2.79(0.006)	0.74	−0.11	−2.79(0.006)
Length of stay in Korea (Ref:≥10 yrs)	0.73	0.03	0.70(0.485)	0.61	0.07	1.96(0.052)	0.61	0.07	1.95(0.052)	0.62	0.07	1.93(0.055)
Body mass index (ref: ≥25)	0.89	0.10	1.99(0.048)	0.75	0.03	0.76(0.451)	0.76	0.04	0.85(0.399)	0.77	0.04	0.84(0.404)
MetS knowledge	0.17	0.09	1.82(0.070)	0.14	0.05	1.33(0.186)	0.15	0.05	1.21(0.228)	0.15	0.05	1.20(0.232)
Health consciousness	0.17	0.30	5.40(< 0.001)	0.15	0.09	1.83(0.069)	0.15	0.09	1.79(0.075)	0.15	0.09	1.79(0.076)
Internal health locus of control	0.14	0.29	4.77(< 0.001)	0.12	0.27	5.25(< 0.001)	0.12	0.26	5.07(< 0.001)	0.12	0.26	4.97(< 0.001)
Depression	0.14	−0.14	−2.87(0.005)	0.12	−0.09	−2.10(0.045)	0.12	−0.08	−2.06(0.041)	0.12	−0.08	−2.02(0.037)
*Interpersonal factors* Social support				0.03	0.43	9.40(< 0.001)	0.03	0.43	9.30(< 0.001)	0.03	0.43	9.24(< 0.001)
*Institutional factors* Occupational stress							0.04	−0.03	−0.74(0.461)	0.04	−0.03	−0.69(0.489)
*Community factors* Use of health information and resource										0.30	0.01	0.18(0.859)
R²/Adj R² ΔR² F(p)		0.682/0.669 0.682 52.37(< 0.001)			759/0.748 0.076 67.80(< 0.001)			0.760/0.748 0.001 60.94(< 0.001)			0.760/0.747 < 0.001 55.19(< 0.001)

B = Unstandardized Coefficients beta; SE = Standard error;β = Standardized coefficients beta; MetS = Metabolic Syndrome.
Model 1 includes intrapersonal factors (Gender, Occupation, Work-ralated length of stay, Body mass index, Depression, MetS knowledge, Health consciousness, Internal health locus of control, Depression); Model 2 adds interpersonal factor (Social support); Model 3 adds institutional factor (Occupational stress); Model 4 adds community factor (Use of health information and resources).

Search