Fig. 12

Combustion characteristics and performance metrics for varying MFSI. (a) The ignition delay and combustion duration (a) and (b) ITE, NOx of different MFSIs (MFSI of 0% means the single injection with a SOI of 35°CA BTDC).
Combustion characteristics and performance metrics for varying MFSI. (a) The ignition delay and combustion duration (a) and (b) ITE, NOx of different MFSIs (MFSI of 0% means the single injection with a SOI of 35°CA BTDC).