Table 1 A summary of the works presented by the literature.

From: Capabilities of battery and compressed air storage in the economic energy scheduling and flexibility regulation of multi-microgrids including non-renewable/renewable units

Ref

Indicators

Multi-bus model / multi MGs

Uncertainty modeling

Solution method

Flexibility

Operation

Security

Economic

6

✗/

Mathematical approach

7

/✗

8

/✗

SBSO

GWO

9

/✗

Robust

Mathematical approach

10

/✗

IAOA

11

/✗

SBSO

Mathematical approach

12

/✗

SBSO

13

/✗

14

✗/

SBSO

15

/✗

SBSO

16

/✗

UT

17

/✗

SBSO

Whale optimization method

18

/✗

Reinforcement Learning

Mathematical approach

19

/✗

20,21

/✗

SBSO

22

/✗

Robust optimization

Current paper

/

UT

RPO + GWO

  1. DE: Differential evolution, SBSO: Scenario-based stochastic optimization, UT: Unscented transformation, RPO: Red Panda Optimization.