Table 6 Comparison of clinical data between the two groups of patients [n (%), x ± s]
Complication group (n = 27) | Uncomplicated group (n = 99) | t/χ² | P | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
General information | Gender (n) | 0.23b | 0.636 | ||
Male | 12 (44.45) | 39 (39.39) | |||
Female | 15 (55.56) | 60 (60.61) | |||
Neer classification (n) | 0.28b | 0.596 | |||
3-part | 11 (40.74) | 46 (46.46) | |||
4-part | 16 (59.26) | 53 (53.54) | |||
Age (years) | 4.02b | 0.045 | |||
<60 | 7 (25.93) | 47 (47.47) | |||
≥ 60 | 20 (74.07) | 52 (52.53) | |||
Smoking (n, with/without) | 12 (44.45) | 33 (33.33) | 1.14b | 0.29 | |
Diabetes mellitus (n, with/without) | 11 (40.74) | 19 (19.19) | 5.43b | 0.020 | |
Osteoporosis (n, with/without) | 14 (51.85) | 27 (27.27) | 5.84b | 0.016 | |
Rehabilitation method (n) | 10.14b | 0.006 | |||
Formal rehabilitation | 5 (18.52) | 44 (44.44) | |||
Remedial rehabilitation | 5 (18.52) | 25 (25.25) | |||
Self-rehabilitation | 17 (62.96) | 30 (30.30) | |||
Surgical indicators | Time from injury to operation (d) | 4.04 ± 0.81 | 3.83 ± 0.78 | − 1.22a | 0.225 |
Time of operation (min) | 90.11 ± 5.76 | 89.72 ± 4.13 | − 0.33a | 0.741 | |
Intraoperative hemorrhage (ml) | 178.48 ± 52.44 | 178.25 ± 77.20 | − 0.02a | 0.986 | |
Postoperative Drainage volume (ml) | 48.74 ± 6.75 | 46.52 ± 4.89 | − 1.92a | 0.057 | |
Fracture healing time (w) | 13.00 ± 0.73 | 12.40 ± 0.87 | − 3.26a | 0.001 | |
Rotator cuff repair (n) | 9.36b | 0.002 | |||
Without | 19 (70.37) | 37 (37.37) | |||
With | 8 (29.63) | 62 (62.63) | |||
Imaging indicators | Calcar screw (n) | 10.39b | 0.001 | ||
Without | 16 (59.26) | 26 (26.26) | |||
With | 11 (40.74) | 73 (73.74) | |||
Calcar distance (mm) | 20.45 ± 2.21 | 7.68 ± 2.02 | − 18.76a | <0.001 | |
Calcar ratio (%) | 33.36 ± 2.01 | 19.85 ± 3.40 | − 18.62a | <0.001 | |
Tip distance (mm) | 13.45 ± 1.21 | 12.75 ± 1.43 | − 1.54 | 0.127 | |
Medial cortical bone defect (n) | 17 (62.69) | 29 (29.29) | 10.38b | 0.001 | |
Reduction quality (n) | 10.52b | 0.001 | |||
Adequate reduction | 12 (44.44) | 76 (76.77) | |||
Poor reduction | 15 (55.56) | 23 (23.23) |