Table 4 Comparison of anesthesia and surgical information in three groups.
P(n = 34) | R1(n = 31) | R2(n = 30) | F/H | P | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Propofol (mg) | 571.3 ± 195.5 | 378.8 ± 142.7**** | 290.6 ± 123.3**** | 22.52 | < 0.0001 |
Remimazolam (mg) | 0 | 15.20(12.20, 19.20) | 31.30(26.00, 35.35)△△△△ | 84.50 | < 0.0001 |
Remifentanil (mg) | 0.60 ± 0.24 | 0.51 ± 0.21 | 0.57 ± 0.20 | 1.531 | 0.2225 |
Fentanyl(mg) | 0.20(0.18, 0.20) | 0.20(0.10, 0.20) | 0.16(0.10, 0.20) | 6.102 | 0.0574 |
Ephedrine(mg) | 15.00(7.50, 20.00) | 10.00(5.00, 10.00)** | 10.00(5.00, 12.25) | 9.462 | 0.0088 |
Norepinephrine(mg) | 0.54 ± 0.35 | 0.40 ± 0.26 | 0.40 ± 0.16 | 1.369 | 0.2651 |
Operation time(min) | 106.0 ± 38.09 | 101.7 ± 44.69 | 115.9 ± 47.34 | 0.836 | 0.4369 |
Anesthesia time(min) | 141.0(128.5, 176) | 128.0(106.0, 156) | 150.0(118.5, 172) | 2.542 | 0.2808 |
BIS | 47.5(40.25, 52.00) | 47.50(41.75, 52.50) | 41.00(40.00, 49.00) | 3.272 | 0.1948 |
Urine volume(ml) | 511.6 ± 386.4 | 603.1 ± 336.9 | 267.8 ± 330.4 | 2.559 | 0.0897 |
Infusion volume(ml) | 1080(1040, 1100) | 1000(600.0, 1220) | 1000(540.0, 1290) | 1.188 | 0.5522 |
Temperature (℃) | 36.5(36.4, 36.6) | 36.5(36.4, 36.6) | 36.5(36.4, 36.6) | 0.204 | 0.9208 |
Recovery time(min) | 33.00(27.00, 57.50) | 31.00(27.00, 54.00) | 23.00(14.50, 33.00)*△ | 12.99 | 0.0015 |
Extubation time(min) | 48.00(35.00, 63.00) | 38.00(30.00, 59.00) | 30.50(24.50, 49.50)* | 8.000 | 0.0183 |
PACU stay time(min) | 112.0(88.0, 155.0) | 105.0(80.0, 140.0) | 100.5(85.25, 113.8) | 3.273 | 0.1947 |
Postoperative hospital stay(Day) | 3.00(3.00, 6.00) | 3.00(3.00, 4.00) | 3.00(2.75, 6.00) | 1.377 | 0.5022 |
