Table 31 The Statistical results obtained from various methods for the gear train design problem.

From: Channa argus optimizer for solving numerical optimization and engineering problems

Algorithms

Best

Mean

Worst

Std

CAO

2.701E−12

8.750E−11

1.362E−09

2.45E−10

MA

2.308 E−11

3.995E−09

2.726E−08

8.15E−09

LSO

2.701E−12

7.370E−10

2.358E−09

8.08E−10

GWO

2.701E−12

6.131E−10

9.922E−10

4.53E−10

HHO

2.701E−12

1.734E−09

1.827E−08

3.48E−09

WOA

2.701E−12

1.669E−09

1.827E−08

3.44E−09

EO

2.702E−12

3.125E−10

2.358E−09

6.96E−10

MPA

2.701E−12

2.299E−09

1.827E−08

4.16E−09