Table 8 Classification of the sustainability of GPP changes.

From: GPP estimation based on CatBoost and analysis of change driving factors in Shanxi Province, China

Hurst exponent

TSA

Classification

 

S>0.0005

Consistent improvement

0<H<0.5

S<-0.0005

Consistent degradation

H=0.5

-

No significant changes

 

S>0.0005

Degradation

0<H<0.5

S<-0.0005

Improvement