Table 1 Crustacean and fish species selected for statistical analysis. Commercial importance (in bold), fishery typologies and conservation status (DD: Data Deficient, LC; Least Concern, NT; Near Threatened, VU; Vulnerable) according to the IUCN red list of threatened species are reported.

From: Ecological role of benthic Vulnerable Marine Ecosystems (VMEs) indicator taxa on soft bottoms

 

Fishing typology

Conservation status

Small-scale

Bottom

Bottom

IUCN

IUCN

IUCN Italy

Fisheries

Trawling

Longline

Global

Med

2017

Crustacea decapoda

Anamathia rissoana (Roux, 1828)

      

Aristaeomorpha foliacea (Risso, 1827)

 

X

    

Aristeus antennatus (Risso, 1816)

 

X

    

Bathynectes maravigna (Prestandrea, 1839)

      

Geryon longipes A. Milne-Edwards, 1882

      

Munida sp.

      

Nephrops norvegicus (Linnaeus, 1758)

 

X

    

Parapenaeus longirostris (Lucas, 1846)

 

X

    

Paromola cuvieri (Risso, 1816)

      

Plesionika spp.

X

X

    

FISH

      

Bathypterois dubius Vaillant, 1888

   

LC

LC

LC

Benthocometes robustus (Goode & Bean, 1886)

   

LC

DD

LC

Capros aper (Linnaeus, 1758)

   

LC

LC

LC

Chauliodus sloani Bloch & Schneider, 1801

   

LC

LC

LC

Chlopsis bicolor Rafinesque, 1810

   

LC

LC

LC

Chlorophthalmus agassizi Bonaparte, 1840

 

X

 

LC

LC

LC

Coelorinchus caelorhincus (Risso, 1810)

   

LC

LC

LC

Dysomma brevirostre (Facciolà, 1887)

   

LC

LC

LC

Etmopterus spinax (Linnaeus, 1758)

   

VU

LC

LC

Facciolella oxyrhynchus (Bellotti, 1883)

    

DD

LC

Gadella maraldi (Risso, 1810)

   

LC

LC

LC

Gadiculus argenteus Guichenot, 1850

    

LC

LC

Galeus melastomus Rafinesque, 1810

   

LC

LC

LC

Gnathophis mystax (Delaroche, 1809)

   

LC

LC

LC

Helicolenus dactylopterus (Delaroche, 1809)

X

X

 

LC

LC

LC

Hoplostethus mediterraneus Cuvier, 1829

   

LC

LC

LC

Hymenocephalus italicus Giglioli, 1884

   

LC

LC

LC

Lepidopus caudatus (Euphrasen, 1788)

 

X

X

DD

LC

LC

Lepidorhombus boscii (Risso, 1810)

 

X

 

LC

LC

LC

Merluccius merluccius (Linnaeus, 1758)

X

X

X

LC

VU

NT

Nettastoma melanura Rafinesque, 1810

   

LC

LC

LC

Nezumia spp.

   

LC

LC

LC

Notacanthus bonaparte Risso, 1840

    

LC

LC

Phycis blennoides (Brünnich, 1768)

 

X

X

 

LC

LC

Polyprion americanus (Bloch & Schneider, 1801)

X

 

X

DD

DD

VU

Scyliorhinus canicula (Linnaeus, 1758)

 

X

X

LC

LC

LC

Stomias boa (Risso, 1810)

   

LC

LC

LC

Synchiropus phaeton (Günther, 1861)

   

LC

LC

LC

Trachurus sp.

X

 X

 

LC

LC

LC