Table 1 Comparison of recent deep Learning-Based approaches for Monkeypox Detection.

From: Attention-Enhanced CNNs and transformers for accurate monkeypox and skin disease detection

Ref No.

Main Contribution

Methodology

Dataset

Performance Metrics

Key Findings

12

Ensemble learning framework for monkeypox detection

Pre-trained CNNs (Inception V3, Xception, DenseNet169) with Beta function normalization

Public monkeypox skin lesion dataset (five-fold cross-validation)

Accuracy: 93.39%, Precision: 88.91%, Recall: 96.78%, F1-score: 92.35%

Ensemble learning improves classification accuracy significantly

13

Optimized CNN classification using GWO

CNNs optimized with Grey Wolf Optimizer

Monkeypox skin lesion dataset with additional augmentation

Accuracy: 95.3%, F1-score: Improved with GWO

CNNs optimized with GWO outperform standard CNNs

14

Hyper-parameter tuning in deep learning for monkeypox detection

Transfer learning and hyper-parameter tuning with Yolov5

Roboflow skin lesion dataset

Accuracy: 98.18% (Yolov5)

Hyper-parameter tuning boosts accuracy in skin lesion classification

15

Secure monkeypox classification using CanDark model

Cancelable biometrics integrated with DarkNet-53 CNN

DarkNet-53 trained on monkeypox dataset

Accuracy: 98.81%, Specificity: 98.73%, Precision: 98.9%, Recall: 97.02%

Secure framework with high accuracy and biometric data protection

16

Automated monkeypox detection model using deep feature engineering

Deep feature engineering using multi-step classification pipeline

910 open-source images (five disease categories)

Accuracy: 91.87%

Automated pipeline effectively classifies monkeypox and similar diseases

17

Deep learning-based classification of skin diseases including monkeypox

Deep learning-based multi-class classification of skin diseases

Public dataset of skin disease images including monkeypox

Accuracy: High classification accuracy for multi-class skin diseases

Deep learning proves effective for multi-class skin disease classification

18

Real-time AI-based monkeypox detection using ‘Super Monitoring’

AI and cloud-based real-time monitoring system

Publicly accessible datasets for real-time monitoring

Accuracy: 94.51% across six skin disorders

AI-based real-time monitoring enhances early detection

19

Federated learning for secure classification of monkeypox

Federated learning applied to deep CNNs

Federated data from multiple sources

Federated learning achieved high classification performance

Federated learning ensures secure and efficient classification

20

Computational model for predicting monkeypox outbreaks

Epidemiological data analysis using computational models

Epidemiological records from WHO and CDC

Prediction accuracy: 97.25% for outbreak scenarios

Computational models help in predicting outbreaks with high accuracy