Fig. 3

AUC comparison of machine learning models in radiomics, 2D and 3D deep learning testing groups and roc analysis of SVM models. LR: Logistic Regression, SVM: Support Vector Machine, KNN: k-Nearest Neighbors, ID3: Iterative Dichotomiser 3, RF: Random Forest, XGBoost: eXtreme Gradient Boosting, LightGBM: Light Gradient Boosting Machine.