Table 3 Refined unit-cell parameters (a, b, c, β, V) for standard CuO, standard zno, Nd-doped ZnO, Nd-doped CuO, and the corresponding heterojunction samples.

From: Nd-doped CuO/ZnO and ZnO/CuO heterojunctions for simultaneous UV blocking and malachite green detoxification

Standard

CuO Monoclinic (C2/c)

Standard

ZnO Hexagonal (P63MC)

CuO(Nd)/ZnO

ZnO(Nd)/CuO

CuO(Nd)

Monoclinic (C2/c)

ZnO Hexagonal (P63MC)

CuO Monoclinic (C2/c)

ZnO(Nd) Hexagonal (P63MC)

a = 0.4680

(nm)

a = 0.32494

0.4680

0.32508

0.46942

0.32637

b = 0.3429

(nm)

c = 0.52038

0.3431

0.52068

0.34257

0.51894

c = 0.5135

(nm)

c/a = 1.60147

0.5133

1.60169

0.51145

1.59004

β = 99.55o

90.00 o

99.54 o

90.00 o

99.58 o

90.00 o

Vol.= 0.08127

nm3

0.04758

0.08129

0.04765

0.08109

0.04787

Cu-O short

0.1899 nm

Cu-O long

0.1991 nm

Zn-O short

0.1974

Zn-O long

0.1988

Cu-O short

0.1894

Cu-O long

0.1989

Zn-O short

0.1975

Zn-O long

0.1990

Cu-O short

0.1885

Cu-O long

0.1998

Zn-O short

0.1981

Zn-O long

0.1983