Table 5 DNFCR models in comparison with the non-frailty deepsurvcr model.

From: Development of a deep learning model for survival prediction in heart failure: competing risk and frailty model

Model

Mortality from heart failure

Mortality from other causes

IBS

Mean ± std

INBLL

Mean ± std

c-index

Mean ± std

IBS

Mean ± std

INBLL

Mean ± std

c-index

Mean ± std

DeepsurvCR

0.17 ± 0.02

NA

0.65 ± 0.04

0.13 ± 0.03

NA

0.65 ± 0.05

DNFCR-NF

0.18 ± 0.01

0.54 ± 0.03

0.63 ± 0.06

0.13 ± 0.04

0.41 ± 0.09

0.64 ± 0.08

DNFCR-PF

0.17 ± 0.01

0.53 ± 0.02

0.66 ± 0.04

0.13 ± 0.03

0.41 ± 0.09

0.64 ± 0.09

  1. DNFCR_PF: DNFCR model with proportional frailty, DNFCR_NF: DNFCR model with nonproportional frailty.