Fig. 6

Causality analysis of cumulative meteorological factors in relation to mosquito abundance based on convergent cross mapping. The y-axes represent the cross map skill (\(\:{\uprho\:}\)). Meteorological factors by cumulative days in waterside habitat areas (a–d): daily (a) and 5 (b), 10 (c), and 30 (d) cumulative days. Meteorological factors by cumulative days in nonwaterside areas (e–h): daily (e) and 5 (f), 10 (g), and 30 (h) cumulative days. Abbreviations: Tmin, minimum temperature; Pday, number of days with precipitation; Prec, precipitation.