Table 10. 20% reduction in rice cultivation area vs. baseline (2001–2021).

From: A disaggregated system dynamics and agent-based modeling of the water-energy-food nexus for optimizing water allocation

Indicator

Unit

Baseline (Mean \(\pm\) SD)

Rice 20% reduction

(Mean \(\pm\) SD)

Absolute change

Percent change

Agricultural water use (Z1)

MCM/year

599 \(\pm\) 4418

571 \(\pm\) 4340

−78

−1.8%

Agricultural energy use (Z2)

KWh/year

289 \(\pm\) 2208

315 \(\pm\) 1783

−426

−19.3%

Net agricultural benefit (Z3)

billion Rials/year

2.59 \(\pm\) 3.63

2.57 \(\pm\) 3.61

−0.02

−0.6%