Table 3 Mean comparison of yield related traits of clones and biomass of Garlic clones during the two years and in the three environments, i.e., Ekbatan (Hamedan), Tarom (Zanjan), and Bardsir (Kerman).
Character Genotype | Yield (kg/ha) | Neck diameter (mm) | Pseudo stem height (mm) | Plant height (mm) | Plant biomass dry weight (g) | Bulb weight (g) | Bulb humidity percentage | Bulb dry matter (g) | Percent of bulb dry matter to plant dry matter |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Clone 5,8 | 11,649 c | 10.1 c | 126 bc | 532 bc | 5.73 cd | 48.8 c | 62.1 ab | 19.6 d | 81.9 d |
Clone 7,8 | 12,800 b | 11.1 a | 128 b | 552 a | 6.60 a | 57.0 ab | 62.9 a | 22.0 c | 82.2 d |
Bardsir Mass (8) | 11,426 cd | 10.2 c | 116 d | 522 cd | 5.79 cd | 50.3 c | 61.4 bc | 19.9 d | 82.5 cd |
Clone 1,11 | 12,554 b | 10.9 ab | 123 c | 537 b | 6.08 bc | 55.2 b | 60.6 cd | 22.4 bc | 83.9 a |
Clone 8,11 | 12,856 ab | 10.7 b | 123 c | 531 bc | 6.40 ab | 57.1 ab | 59.6 de | 23.6 ab | 83.3 a-c |
Hidareh Mass (11) | 11,539 cd | 9.8 c | 114 d | 513 d | 5.79 cd | 49.7 c | 60.5 c-e | 20.6 d | 83.6 ab |
Clone 1,15 | 12,718 b | 11.0 ab | 124 bc | 558 a | 6.30 ab | 56.4 b | 60.2 de | 23.2 a-c | 83.5 a-c |
Clone 7,15 | 13,181 a | 11.0 ab | 136 a | 555 a | 6.53 a | 59.7 a | 60.6 cd | 24.4 a | 82.8 b-d |
Hosein Abad Mass (15) | 11,207 d | 10.1 c | 118 d | 526 c | 5.47 d | 48.9 c | 59.5 e | 20.3 d | 83.8 a |
Character Genotype | Bulb length (mm) | Bulb width (mm) | Bulb height (mm) | Sphericity coefficient | Number of tunic | Clove number | Cloves weight (g) | Dry matter yield (kg/ha) | Total pyruvate content (µm/gr) | Allicin yield (kg/ha) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Clone 5,8 | 55.9 de | 51.3 de | 35.5 bc | 82.4 a | 6.52 b-d | 8.3 f | 46.1 c | 4382 d | 60.6 ab | 58.6 c |
Clone 7,8 | 52.7 bc | 52.7 bc | 36.6 a | 81.2 b-d | 6.48 b-e | 9.0 e | 53.5 ab | 4721 c | 62.0 a | 66.5 a |
Bardsir Mass (8) | 50.4 ef | 50.4 ef | 33.8 d | 81.5 a-c | 6.34 c-e | 10.0 d | 46.7 c | 4345 d | 59.3 bc | 56.2 c |
Clone 1,11 | 51.8 cd | 51.8 cd | 36.0 ab | 82.1 ab | 6.57 bc | 10.6 b | 51.5 b | 4765 bc | 60.0 b | 62.7 b |
Clone 8,11 | 51.1 de | 51.1 de | 35.2 bc | 80.2 d | 6.69 ab | 10.2 b-d | 52.5 b | 5023 a | 60.0 b | 64.3 ab |
Hidareh Mass (11) | 49.8 f | 49.8 f | 33.3 d | 81.9 a-c | 6.27 de | 10.6 b | 46.4 c | 4438 d | 59.9 b | 57.0 c |
Clone 1,15 | 53.3 ab | 53.3 ab | 34.9 c | 82.0 a-c | 6.87 a | 11.7 a | 52.5 b | 4925 ab | 59.4 bc | 62.3 b |
Clone 7,15 | 54.0 a | 54.0 a | 35.8 a-c | 80.9 cd | 6.25 e | 10.6 b | 56.3 a | 5095 a | 58.3 cd | 63.1 b |
Hosein Abad Mass (15) | 48.4 g | 48.4 g | 33.1 d | 81.3 a-d | 6.23 e | 10.0 d | 45.4 c | 4313 d | 57.0 d | 52.2 d |
