Table 7 Performance metrics evaluation of ML models.

From: Investigation and machine learning-based prediction of mechanical properties in hybrid natural fiber composites

Attributes

R2

MAE

MSE

RMSE

Multilinear regression model

Tensile strength

0.953

0.823

1.306

1.142

Flexural strength

0.775

0.284

1.117

1.056

Impact strength

0.801

0.834

1.093

1.045

Hardness

0.835

0.862

1.303

1.141

Decision tree regression model

Tensile strength

-7.006

4.500

23.140

4.810

Flexural strength

-2.677

1.800

4.450

2.109

Impact strength

-16.537

3.050

9.856

3.139

Hardness

-9.817

2.350

6.085

2.466

Random forest regression model

Tensile strength

0.968

0.829

0.906

0.951

Flexural strength

0.939

0.489

0.299

0.546

Impact strength

0.941

0.510

0.325

0.570

Hardness

0.962

0.504

0.294

0.542