Table 5 Statistical results of orthogonal experiments based on temperature difference (inlet temperature: 22 °C).

From: Orthogonal experimental-based thermal management design and simulation optimization of a liquid-cooled battery module

Column label

1

2

3

 

Influencing factors

Flow channel depth (mm)

Flow channel width (mm)

Inlet flow rate (L/min)

Tmax(°C)

Simulation 1

3(1)

26(1)

1.413(1)

22.0

Simulation 2

3(1)

28(2)

1.884(2)

20.7

Simulation 3

3(1)

30(3)

2.355(3)

19.9

Simulation 4

3(1)

32(4)

2.826(4)

19.3

Simulation 5

4(2)

26(1)

1.884(2)

21.2

Simulation 6

4(2)

28(2)

1.413(1)

22.1

Simulation 7

4(2)

30(3)

2.826(4)

19.5

Simulation 8

4(2)

32(4)

2.355(3)

20.1

Simulation 9

5(3)

26(1)

2.355(3)

21.2

Simulation 10

5(3)

28(2)

2.826(4)

20.2

Simulation 11

5(3)

30(3)

1.413(1)

23.3

Simulation 12

5(3)

32(4)

1.884(2)

21.8

Simulation 13

6(4)

26(1)

2.826(4)

20.9

Simulation 14

6(4)

28(2)

2.355(3)

21.4

Simulation 15

6(4)

30(3)

1.884(2)

22.4

Simulation 16

6(4)

32(4)

1.413(1)

23.7

Mean A1j

20.475

21.325

22.775

 

Mean A2j

20.725

21.100

21.525

 

Mean A3j

21.625

21.275

20.650

 

Mean A4j

22.100

21.225

19.975

 

Range Pj

1.625

0.225

2.800