Table 1 Classification performance of the support vector machine across different frequency bands. All results are reported as the mean (standard deviation) over 10 repetitions. Concat indicates the combination of features across frequency bands and feature types. Frequency bands: δ = Delta, θ = Theta, α = Alpha, β = Beta, γ = Gamma, High-γ = High Gamma. Graph-theoretical measures: CC = clustering coefficient, Eloc = local efficiency, BC = betweenness centrality, D = node degree, EC = eigenvector centrality.

From: Graph-theoretical analysis of EEG-based functional connectivity during emotional experience in virtual reality for emotion recognition

Feature

Frequency band

Metric

δ

θ

α

β

γ

High-γ

Concat

Graph-theoretical measures

Accuracy

0.5277 (0.0331)

0.6021 (0.0347)

0.6007 (0.0401)

0.6163 (0.0477)

0.6716 (0.0177)

0.6851 (0.0180)

0.7078 (0.0402)

F1-score

0.5051 (0.0489)

0.6018 (0.0310)

0.6184 (0.0397)

0.6440 (0.0460)

0.6865 (0.0193)

0.6941 (0.0230)

0.7129 (0.0395)

Recall

0.4831 (0.0735)

0.5972 (0.0384)

0.6437 (0.0531)

0.6901 (0.0556)

0.7155 (0.0440)

0.7113 (0.0455)

0.7211 (0.0503)

Precision

0.5345 (0.0361)

0.6086 (0.0403)

0.5967 (0.0395)

0.6040 (0.0402)

0.6619 (0.0231)

0.6795 (0.0198)

0.7068 (0.0448)

AUC

0.5280 (0.0331)

0.6022 (0.0348)

0.6004 (0.0402)

0.6158 (0.0477)

0.6713 (0.0177)

0.6849 (0.0180)

0.7077 (0.0403)

Connectivity weights

Accuracy

0.5943 (0.0402)

0.6894 (0.0241)

0.6482 (0.0327)

0.6582 (0.0366)

0.6894 (0.0363)

0.7695 (0.0188)

0.7674 (0.0378)

F1-score

0.5806 (0.0497)

0.6894 (0.0342)

0.6387 (0.0374)

0.6513 (0.0383)

0.6948 (0.0360)

0.7667 (0.0211)

0.7612 (0.0424)

Recall

0.5634 (0.0843)

0.6887 (0.0641)

0.6211 (0.0708)

0.6352 (0.0506)

0.7028 (0.0456)

0.7535 (0.0363)

0.7394 (0.0578)

Precision

0.6098 (0.0520)

0.6930 (0.0208)

0.6663 (0.0521)

0.6704 (0.0411)

0.6884 (0.0386)

0.7819 (0.0235)

0.7865 (0.0375)

AUC

0.5945 (0.0404)

0.6894 (0.0239)

0.6484 (0.0328)

0.6583 (0.0366)

0.6893 (0.0363)

0.7696 (0.0188)

0.7676 (0.0377)

Concat

Accuracy

0.5688 (0.0320)

0.6993 (0.0352)

0.6262 (0.0352)

0.6582 (0.0263)

0.7050 (0.0410)

0.7553 (0.0373)

0.7901 (0.0298)

F1-score

0.5561 (0.0383)

0.6997 (0.0457)

0.6202 (0.0374)

0.6869 (0.0279)

0.6982 (0.0449)

0.7568 (0.0304)

0.7878 (0.0303)

Recall

0.5394 (0.0630)

0.7014 (0.0763)

0.6085 (0.0645)

0.7465 (0.0504)

0.6803 (0.0633)

0.7535 (0.0323)

0.7746 (0.0441)

Precision

0.5795 (0.0382)

0.7027 (0.0368)

0.6383 (0.0486)

0.6375 (0.0235)

0.7219 (0.0499)

0.7633 (0.0563)

0.8036 (0.0398)

AUC

0.5690 (0.0321)

0.6993 (0.0351)

0.6264 (0.0353)

0.6575 (0.0263)

0.7051 (0.0411)

0.7553 (0.0375)

0.7902 (0.0298)