Table 8 Comprehensive assessment of rock burst risk in the tunnel.

From: Unloading damage evolution and rockburst risk assessment of Xuefengshan No.1 tunnel by combining multiple approaches

Route mileage

Tunnel length (m)

Buried depth (m)/the maximum stress of the surrounding rock (MPa)

Lithology

Development status of structural planes

Energy method

The stress-strength ratio method

Comprehensive analysis

DK243 + 255–DK246 + 255

0–3000

3–390/1–21

Granite, biotite granite, faults

Fault, development of Level III and IV structural planes

No rock burst

No–weak rockburst

No–weak rockburst

DK246 + 255–DK246 + 755

3000–3500

390–580/18.3–29.5

Sandstone and slate

Fault, development of Level III and IV structural planes

No–moderate rockburst

No–weak rockburst

No–weak rockburst

DK246 + 755–DK247 + 255

3500–4000

580–808/29.5–35.9

Sandstone, quartz sandstone

Development of Level II and III structural planes

Weak–moderate rockburst

Weak–moderate rockburst

Weak–moderate rockburst

DK247 + 255–DK247 + 755

4000–4500

650–750/27.5–34.5

Sandy slate, Calcareous slate

Development of Level II and III structural planes

Weak–strong rock burst

Moderate–strong rock burst

Moderate–strong rock burst

DK247 + 755–DK248 + 155

4500–4900

577–585/26–27.5

Granite, sandy slate

Development of Level III and IV structural planes

No–moderate rockburst

Weak–moderate rockburst

Weak–moderate rockburst

DK248 + 155–DK249 + 005

4900–5750

585–685/26.5–27.5

Granite and slate

Development of Level II and III structural planes

Weak–strong rockburst

Moderate rockburst

Moderate rockburst

DK249 + 005–DK252 + 255

5750–9000

600–750/24–35

Slate, calcareous slate, sandy slate

Development of Level II and III structural planes

Weak–strong rockburst

Moderate rockburst

Moderate rockburst

DK252 + 255–DK253 + 005

9000–9750

380–585/17.5–25.5

Sandy slate, slate

Development of Level III and IV structural planes

No–weak rockburst

Weak rockburst

Weak rockburst

DK253 + 005–Dk254 + 925

9750–11,670

80–380/2.7–18

Slate, quartz sandstone

Development of Level III and IV structural planes

No rockburst

No rockburst

No rockburst