Table 5 MSE analysis for FE techniques with different dataset without FS.

From: Generalizability of machine learning models for diabetes detection a study with nordic islet transplant and PIMA datasets

Classifiers

Microarray gene data

PIMA dataset

ABC

ABC-PSO

ABC

ABC-PSO

Training MSE

Testing MSE

Training MSE

Testing MSE

Training MSE

Testing MSE

Training MSE

Testing MSE

NLR

2.7× 10− 5

1.02 × 10− 5

1.44 × 10− 5

1.22 × 10− 5

6.25 × 10− 6

2.89 × 10− 6

6.25 × 10− 6

4.84 × 10− 5

LR

1.52 × 10− 5

1.09 × 10− 5

1.16 × 10− 5

8.41 × 10− 6

7.29 × 10− 6

1.96 × 10− 6

4.84 × 10− 6

3.61 × 10− 6

GMM

1.37 × 10− 5

1.22 × 10− 5

6.25 × 10− 6

6.76 × 10− 6

5.76 × 10− 6

1.44 × 10− 6

4 × 10− 6

2.56 × 10− 6

EM

1.02 × 10− 5

9 × 10− 6

9 × 10− 6

7.29 × 10− 6

5.29 × 10− 6

1.69 × 10− 6

3.24 × 10− 6

2.89 × 10− 6

BLDA

2.5 × 10− 5

9.61 × 10− 6

7.84 × 10− 6

1.02 × 10− 5

6.25 × 10− 6

2.89 × 10− 6

3.61 × 10− 6

4.84 × 10− 6

SDC

9.61 × 10− 6

1.29 × 10− 5

4.84 × 10− 6

1.02 × 10− 5

4.84 × 10− 6

2.25 × 10− 6

1.44 × 10− 6

4 × 10− 6

SVM (RBF)

2.56 × 10− 6

5.29 × 10− 6

3.24 × 10− 6

4 × 10− 6

4 × 10− 6

2.25 × 10− 6

1.44 × 10− 6

2.89 × 10− 6