Table 3 Diagnostic properties comparing the collection type for VDRL and TPHA tests.

From: Accuracy of capillary blood sampling for diagnosing syphilis infection

Serological tests¹

Capillary,

N

Venous,

N

Diagnostic properties, % (95% CI)

Sensitivity

Specificity

Positive predictive value

Negative predictive value

VDRL

Overall

191

191

99

(95.0-100.0)

100

(94.0-100.0)

100

(97.0-100.0)

97

(88.0-100.0)

Adequate samples

113

113

99

(94.0-100.0)

100

(86.0-100.0)

100

(96.0-100.0)

96

(80.0-100.0)

Capillary non-adequate vs. Venous adequate

74

74

98

(87.0-100.0)

100

(86.0-100.0)

100

(91.0-100.0)

97

(84.0-100.0)

TPHA*

Overall

181

181

99

(94.0-100.0)

100

(96.0-100.0)

100

(96.0-100.0)

99

(94.0-100.0)

Adequate samples

106

106

98

(91.0-100.0)

100

(93.0-100.0)

100

(94.0-100.0)

98

(89.0-100.0)

Capillary non-adequate vs. Venous adequate

71

71

100

(86.0-100.0)

100

(92.0-100.0)

100

(86.0-100.0)

100

(92.0-100.0)

  1. VDRL venereal disease research laboratory, TPHA Treponema pallidum haemagglutination.
  2. ¹Capillary and venous samples from the same individual; paired samples.
  3. *Inconclusions results were excluded.