Table 3 Simulated test results for test system 1 only economic scheduling.

From: Optimizing sustainable energy management in grid connected microgrids using quantum particle swarm optimization for cost and emission reduction

Unit (MW)

Proposed method

TMDE

MBFO

AMPSO

P1

33.7100

33.8686

33.71

33.71

P2

12.6500

12.7914

12.65

12.65

P3

150.5300

151.1071

150.53

150.54

P4

148.5000

147.0570

148.5

148.5

P5

296.3200

293.8652

296.33

296.32

P6

293.7100

296.5686

293.71

293.71

Total cost ($/h)

47,176.6963

47,179.00

47,187.34

47,187.36

Total emission (kg/h)

858.96

857.5902

857.80

857.79

Total loss (MW)

35.12

35.2579

35.43

35.43

CPU time

3.60

6.02

10.12

10.35

  1. Significant values are in [bold].