Table 1 General characteristics of the study groups and neonatal outcomes.

From: Associations of excessive gestational weight gain with changes in components of maternal reverse cholesterol transport and neonatal outcomes

N

Recommended pregnancy weight gain

Excessive pregnancy weight gain

P value

58

66

Age (years)

33.00 (27.00–36.00)

32.00 (28.00–35.00)

0.591

Pregestational BMI (kg/m2)

21.40 (18.65–24.65)

22.10 (20.15–25.00)

0.180

Pregnancy weight gain (kg)

7.00 (5.00–9.00)

12.00 (11.00-.15.00)

 < 0.001

Smoking before pregnancy (%)

25.9

29.2

0.830

Pregnancy/delivery complications (%)$

19.3

27.3

0.409

Newborn weight (g)

3380.00 (3080.00–3690.00)

3420.00 (3155.00–3795)

0.427

Newborn length (cm)

52.00 (50.00–52.00)

51.00 (50.00–53.00)

0.913

Newborn head circumference (cm)

35.00 (34.00–36.00)

35.00 (34.00–36.00)

0.198

1 min APGAR score

9.00 (9.00–9.00)

9.00 (9.00–9.00)

0.512

5 min APGAR score

10.00 (10.00–10.00)

10.00 (10.00–10.00)

0.502

1 min APGAR score bellow 9 (%)$

8.8

12.1

0.758

5 min APGAR score bellow 9 (%)$

0.0

4.5

0.297

  1. Data are presented as medians (interquartile ranges) and compared using the Mann–Whitney U test. $Data are presented as relative frequencies and compared using the Chi-squared test.