Table 2 Sporicidal effect on Bacillus subtilis spores inflicted by each device after 30 min of non-thermal plasma (NTP) exposure represented by colony forming units (CFU) Inhibition and Inhibition zones.

From: Modified protocol comparing sporicidal activity of different non-thermal plasma generating devices

Device code

CFU inhibition [%]

Inhibition zone [%]

Power [W]

∆ log CFU

UV (positive control)

99.992 ± 0.005

95.1 ± 0.7

-

4.097

Indirect RF source (1)

87 ± 6

13 ± 12

0.41 ± 0.05

0.886

PCC (2)

56.3 ± 0.6

5.1 ± 1.6

< 4

0.360

RF Ar jet (3.I)

91 ± 6

7 ± 4

2 ± 0.5

1.046

RF Ar jet (3.II)

92.6 ± 0.4

8.4 ± 1.7

1.5 ± 0.5

1.131

RF He jet (3.III)

58.0 ± 2.9

3.4 ± 1.3

1 ± 0.5

0.377

RF He jet (3.IV)

37 ± 29

2.2 ± 1.1

1 ± 0.5

0.201

vDBD (4.I)

99.981 ± 0.005

94 ± 5

24.2 ± 0.2

3.721

vDBD (4.II)

99.980 ± 0.018

86 ± 9

14.8 ± 0.2

3.699

vDBD (4.III)

99.9 ± 0.5

97.4 ± 2.0

5.4 ± 0.2

3.000

Ar jet (5.I)

81 ± 7

11.2 ± 1.9

12.2 ± 0.2

0.721

Ar jet (5.II)

85 ± 21

10.8 ± 2.7

7.7 ± 0.2

0.824

Ar jet (5.III)

88 ± 6

10 ± 7

4.6 ± 0.2

0.921

CD (6)

54 ± 35

0.0 ± 0.1

1.1 ± 0.2

0.337

MiniJet (7)

99.3 ± 0.4

15.4 ± 1.2

5

2.155

  1. Roman numerals represent multiple testing (at parameters specified in the table) of the same device. CFU—colony forming units, UV—ultraviolet, PCC—plasma coagulation controller, DBD—dielectric barrier discharge, vDBD—volume dielectric barrier discharge.