Table 1 Baseline characteristics.

From: The gut microbiota during tamoxifen therapy in patients with breast cancer

Baseline characteristics

Age—Years

 

History of smoking (past and present) – N (%)

 

 Mean (SD)

66 (8)

Yes

44 (73.3)

 Range

50–86

No

17 (27.4)

Unknown

1 (1.6)

BMI—kg/m2

 

Total years of smoking

 

 Mean (SD)

26 (4)

Median (IQR)

10 (25)

 Range

18.7–35.4

Tumor type—N (%)

 

Prior systemic therapy for breast cancer

 

 Invasive carcinoma of no special type (NST)

42 (67.7)

Yes

14 (22.6)

 Lobular

16 (25.8)

No

48 (77.4)

 Mucinous

4 (6.5)

  

Clinical tumor stage—N (%)

 

Days between the last systemic therapy and T0 fecal sample

 

 Stage 0

1 (1.6)

Median (IQR)

47.5 (18.3)

 Stage 1

34 (54.8)

Range

32–156

 Stage 2

26 (42)

 Stage 3

1 (1.6)

Pathologic tumor stage—N (%)

 

Prior prophylactic antibiotic use during surgery

 

 Stage 0

3 (4.8)

Yes

30 (48.4)

 Stage 1

34 (54.8)

No

32 (51.6)

 Stage 2

25 (40.3)

Tumor focality—N (%)

 

Type of breast surgery – N (%)

 

 Unifocal

51 (82.3)

Mastectomy

24 (38.7)

 Multifocal

11 (17.7)

Breast-conserving surgery

38 (61.2)

Karnofsky Performance Score—N (%)

 

Direct breast reconstruction – N (%)

 

 50–60

4 (6.5)

Yes

23 (37)

 70–80

18 (29)

No

39 (63)

 90–100

38 (61.3)

 Unknown

2 (3.2)

Antibiotic use last year—N (%)

 

Days between breast surgery and T0 fecal sample

 

 Yes

39 (63)

Median (IQR)

26 (18)

 No

23 (37)

Range

10–338

Probiotic use last year—N (%)

 

Radiotherapy – N (%)

 

 Yes

4 (6.5)

Yes

45 (72.6)

 No

46 (74.2)

No

17 (27.4)

 Unknown

12 (19.4)

ER status—%

 

Timing start tamoxifen therapy – N (%)

 

 Median (IQR)

100 (0)

Before radiotherapy

12 (26.6)

During radiotherapy

30 (66.7)

After radiotherapy

3 (6.7)

PR status—%

 

Days between start tamoxifen and z-endoxifen detection

 

 Median (IQR)

80 (85)

Median (IQR)

58 (29)

  1. Percentages may not add up to 100% due to rounding. SD: standard deviation, IQR: Interquartile range, ER: Estrogen receptor, PR: Progesterone receptor.