Fig. 3

Odds ratios (OR) for 90-day mortality based on various clinical parameters. A forest plot was generated to display the odds ratios for 90-day mortality associated with different clinical parameters among the study participants. Notably, an elevated troponin level at admission was associated with higher odds of mortality (OR 1.78); however, the 95% confidence interval (CI 0.92–3.4) crossed 1, indicating this finding was not statistically significant. Other parameters were also analysed, but none were significantly associated with 90-day mortality.