Table 1 Demographic characteristics and knowledge, attitude, and practice dimensions.
N = 210 | n (%) | Knowledge | Attitude | Practice | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Median [25%,75%] or mean (± SD) | P | Median [25%,75%] or mean (± SD) | P | Median [25%,75%] or mean (± SD) | P | ||
Total Score | 210 (100.0) | 19.00 [17.00, 20.00] | 36.00 [35.00, 37.00] | 46.00 [38.00, 60.00] | |||
Gender | 0.067 | 0.009 | < 0.001 | ||||
Male | 96 (45.7) | 19.00 [18.00, 20.00] | 37.00 [35.00, 38.00] | 53.00 [42.00, 70.25] | |||
Female | 114 (54.3) | 18.00 [17.00, 20.00] | 36.00 [34.25, 37.00] | 43.00 [37.00, 51.00] | |||
Age | < 0.001 | 0.086 | < 0.001 | ||||
18–35 years | 51 (24.3) | 18.00 [15.50, 19.00] | 35.00 [34.00, 38.00] | 40.00 [35.00, 45.50] | |||
36–40 years | 79 (37.6) | 19.00 [18.00, 20.00] | 37.00 [36.00, 37.00] | 50.00 [41.50, 64.00] | |||
Over 40 years | 80 (38.1) | 19.00 [17.00, 20.00] | 36.00 [35.00, 37.00] | 46.00 [39.75, 63.25] | |||
Education level | 0.203 | 0.116 | 0.142 | ||||
Bachelor’s degree or below | 168 (80.0) | 18.50 [17.00, 20.00] | 36.00 [35.00, 37.00] | 45.00 [37.00, 59.25] | |||
Master’s degree or above | 42 (20.0) | 19.00 [18.00, 20.00] | 37.00 [35.00, 38.00] | 49.50 [41.25, 62.25] | |||
Professional title | 0.003 | 0.097 | < 0.001 | ||||
Junior | 24 (11.4) | 18.00 [15.00, 19.00] | 35.00 [34.00, 36.25] | 37.00 [34.25, 43.00] | |||
Intermediate | 112 (53.3) | 18.00 [17.00, 20.00] | 37.00 [35.00, 37.00] | 45.00 [38.00, 60.00] | |||
Associate senior or above | 74 (35.2) | 19.00 [18.00, 20.00] | 36.00 [35.00, 37.00] | 50.00 [41.25, 64.00] | |||
Professional background | < 0.001 | < 0.001 | < 0.001 | ||||
Nephrology | 199 (94.8) | 19.00 [17.00, 20.00] | 37.00 [35.00, 37.00] | 46.00 [39.50, 61.00] | |||
Other | 11 (5.2) | 11.00 [9.00, 14.00] | 33.00 [31.50, 34.00] | 32.00 [29.00, 35.50] | |||
Working experience in nephrology | < 0.001 | 0.001 | < 0.001 | ||||
Less than 5 years | 61 (29.0) | 17.00 [15.00, 19.00] | 35.00 [33.00, 37.00] | 41.00 [34.00, 45.00] | |||
6–10 years | 65 (31.0) | 19.00 [18.00, 20.00] | 37.00 [36.00, 37.00] | 45.00 [38.00, 60.00] | |||
Over 11 years | 84 (40.0) | 19.00 [18.00, 20.00] | 37.00 [35.00, 38.00] | 54.00 [45.00, 68.00] | |||
Duration of training in nephrology | 0.039 | 0.066 | < 0.001 | ||||
Less than 6 months | 47 (22.4) | 18.00 [16.50, 20.00] | 36.00 [34.00, 37.00] | 45.00 [36.50, 51.00] | |||
6 months to 1 year | 102 (48.6) | 18.00 [17.00, 19.00] | 36.00 [35.00, 37.00] | 44.00 [37.00, 55.75] | |||
Over 1 year | 61 (29.0) | 19.00 [18.00, 20.00] | 37.00 [36.00, 38.00] | 57.00 [42.00, 72.00] | |||
Hospital level | 0.496 | 0.204 | 0.018 | ||||
Public primary/secondary | 39 (18.6) | 18.00 [15.50, 20.00] | 36.00 [34.00, 37.00] | 41.00 [36.00, 48.50] | |||
Public tertiary | 121 (57.6) | 19.00 [17.00, 20.00] | 36.00 [35.00, 38.00] | 49.00 [41.00, 62.00] | |||
Specialized hospital | 9 (4.3) | 19.00 [17.00, 20.00] | 37.00 [36.00, 37.00] | 43.00 [37.00, 71.00] | |||
Private medical institution | 41 (19.5) | 18.00 [18.00, 20.00] | 37.00 [35.00, 37.00] | 44.00 [38.00, 62.00] | |||
Experience in performing or leading a vascular access-related surgery or procedure | < 0.001 | < 0.001 | < 0.001 | ||||
Yes | 119 (56.7) | 19.00 [18.00, 20.00] | 37.00 [36.00, 38.00] | 57.00 [45.00, 70.50] | |||
No | 91 (43.3) | 18.00 [16.00, 19.00] | 36.00 [34.00, 37.00] | 39.00 [33.00, 44.00] |