Table 1 Summary of change in crude number of deaths and AAMR from 1999 to 2022 with percentage change (% change) and average annual percentage change (AAPC) from 1999 to 2022.
From: Demographic and regional trends of pneumonia mortality in the United States, 1999 to 2022
Category | Crude number of deaths (1999) | AAMR (1999) | Crude number of deaths (2022) | AAMR (2022) | % change in AAMR from 1999 to 2022 (%) | AAPC from 1999 to 2022 (%) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Overall | 63,006 | 35.9 | 46,469 | 17.2 | −52.1 | −3.1* |
Sex stratified | ||||||
Male | 27,337 | 43.69 | 23,740 | 20.6 | −52.9 | −3.2* |
Female | 35,669 | 31.4 | 22,729 | 14.6 | −53.5 | −3.2* |
Race stratified | ||||||
American Indian or Alaska native | 295 | 42.5 | 409 | 17.2 | −59.5 | −3.7* |
Asian or Pacific Islander | 817 | 24.7 | 1825 | 12.7 | −48.6 | −3.8* |
Black or African American | 5654 | 38.5 | 5310 | 19.3 | −49.9 | −2.8* |
White | 56,240 | 35.8 | 38,696 | 17.2 | −52.0 | −3.2* |
Hispanic | 2130 | 28.7 | 4042 | 15.1 | −47.4 | −3.3* |
Census region | ||||||
Northeast | 14,249 | 37.7 | 9265 | 18.1 | −52.0 | −2.8* |
Midwest | 16,120 | 37.6 | 9883 | 17.2 | −54.3 | −2.8* |
South | 22,149 | 36.6 | 17,572 | 17.2 | −53.0 | −3.2* |
West | 10,488 | 30.8 | 9749 | 16 | −48.1 | −3.8* |
Age groups | ||||||
25–39 | 801 | 1.3 | 914 | 1.3 | 0.00 | 0.4 |
40–54 | 2298 | 3.9 | 2466 | 4 | 2.6 | 0.8* |
55–69 | 5007 | 15 | 9203 | 15.2 | 1.3 | 0.2 |
70–84 | 23,671 | 112.2 | 18,046 | 55.2 | −50.8 | −3.3* |
85+ | 31,229 | 751.8 | 15,840 | 244.2 | −67.5 | −4.6* |
Urbanization status** | 1999 | 2020 | % change in AAMR from 1999 to 2020 (%) | AAPC (1999 to 2020) | ||
Rural | 13,466 | 39.6 | 10,060 | 23.5 | −40.7 | −2.5* |
Medium/small metropolitan | 18,811 | 35.3 | 15,627 | 18.9 | −46.5 | −2.8* |
Large metropolitan | 30,729 | 34.9 | 27,356 | 19.5 | −44.1 | −3.2* |