Table 2 The consistency of RT-PCR and pathological examination in detecting aberrant methylation of the SEPTIN9, SDC2, and BCAT1 gene.

From: Circulating DNA methylation-based diagnostic, prognostic, and predictive biomarkers in colorectal cancer

PCR (SEPTIN9 + SDC2 + BCAT1)

Pathological examination

Total

Positive

Negative

Positive

90

11

101

Negative

14

233

247

Total

104

244

348

AUC

Ā 

0.929

Ā 

95%CI

Ā 

0.897–0.954

Ā 

Kappa

Ā 

0.827

Ā 

Sensitivity

Ā 

86.1%

Ā 

Specificity

Ā 

97.6%

Ā 

Positive predictive value (PPV)

Ā 

57.2% (CRC incidence rate of 0.0359% [18])

Ā 

Negative predictive value (NPV)

Ā 

99.5% (CRC incidence rate of 0.0359% [18])

Ā