Table 3 Prevalence of COPD-related PH by age in COPD patients according to number of admissions and emergency room visits in the year before the index date.

From: A prevalence study focusing on hospitalized COPD related pulmonary hypertension

 

Age group, y.o.

≦ 50

Pc

51–64

Pc

65–79

Pc

80 ≧

Pc

COPD patients

COPD-related PH, N (%)

COPD patients

COPD-related PH, N (%)

COPD patients

COPD-related PH, N (%)

COPD patients

COPD-related PH, N (%)

Overall

6529

192 (2.94)

 

31,698

1228 (3.87)

 

83,846

3783 (4.51)

 

93,219

3393 (3.64)

 

Number of admissions with a principal diagnosis of COPD in the year before the index date

 1

5258

111 (2.11)

< 0.01

24,286

611 (2.52)

< 0.01

63,607

2,136 (3.36)

< 0.01

72,136

2,151 (2.98)

< 0.01

 2

733

32 (4.37)

 

4321

261 (6.04)

 

12,472

828 (6.64)

 

13,727

744 (5.42)

 

3 ≧

538

49 (9.11)

 

3091

356 (11.52)

 

7767

819 (10.54)

 

7,356

498 (6.77)

 

Average hospital stay, days

 < 7

3434

68 (1.98)

< 0.01

15,930

397 (2.49)

< 0.01

39,092

1,426 (3.65)

< 0.01

36,186

1,211 (3.35)

< 0.01

 7–13

2283

83 (3.64)

 

11,656

555 (4.76)

 

31,880

1,589 (4.98)

 

36,440

1,381 (3.79)

 

≧ 14

812

41 (5.05)

 

4112

276 (6.71)

 

12,874

768 (5.97)

 

20,593

801 (3.89)

 

Number of emergency room visits with a principal diagnosis of COPD in the year before the index date

 1

859

42 (4.89)

< 0.01

5904

273 (4.62)

< 0.01

17,715

882 (4.98)

< 0.01

18,649

807 (4.33)

< 0.01

 2

282

22 (7.8)

 

2158

143 (6.63)

 

6296

448 (7.12)

 

5812

356 (6.13)

 

3 ≧

358

34 (9.50)

 

2441

232 (9.5)

 

6354

591 (9.3)

 

4275

P350 (8.19)

 
  1. cThe rate of COPD-related PH was increase with more admissions and emergency room visits in the year before the index date was tested by Cochran Armitage trend test.