Table 2 Evaluation scales and meanings.

From: Problem driven innovation design strategies research for product manufacturing process

Scales

Meanings

1

The importance of index \(\:i\) is equal to that of index \(\:j\).

3

Index \(\:i\) is slightly less important than index \(\:j\).

5

Index \(\:i\) is significantly less important than index \(\:j\).

7

Index \(\:i\) is strongly less important than index \(\:j\).

9

Index \(\:i\) is absolutely less important than index \(\:j\).

2, 4, 6, 8

Take the intermediate value of the above.

Reciprocal of the scale

Index \(\:j\) is more important than index \(\:i\).