Table 5 Grade differences in the influencing factors of SPOC-based blended learning emotions (One-way ANOVA).

From: A study on the learning emotions of EFL students in SPOC based blended learning in Chinese vocational colleges

Group

 

M ± D

F

P

Blended learning environment adaptability

Online self-learning

Freshmen

4.30 ± 2.08

4.708**

P < 0.01

Sophomore

5.28 ± 2.09

Junior

4.98 ± 2.35

Face to face offline learning

Freshmen

4.38 ± 2.48

Sophomore

5.08 ± 2.29

Junior

4.09 ± 2.38

Blended learning style adaptability

Freshmen

Freshmen

17.48 ± 4.01

4.208***

P < 0.001

Sophomore

Sophomore

18.28 ± 4.78

Junior

Junior

15.14 ± 4.70

  1. **P < 0.01, ***P < 0.001.