Table 3 The proportion of cardiac abnormalities related to heart valves in patients with idiopathic scoliosis(IS).

From: Risk factor analysis for cardiac abnormalities in patients with idiopathic scoliosis

Types of cardiac abnormalities related to heart valves

Number of cases(Percentage)

Tricuspid regurgitation (TR)

51(17.65%)

Mitral regurgitation (MR)

3(1.04%)

Aortic valve regurgitation (AR)

2(0.69%)

TR + MR

29(10.03%)

TR + Mitral valve prolapse(MVP)

1(0.35%)

TR + MR + Bicuspid aortic valves(BAV)

1(0.35%)

TR + MR + AR

1(0.35%)

Total

88(30.45%)