Table 5 Comparison of the maximum adsorption capacity of PANI/Msc1 nanocomposite for Cd2+ and Pb2+ ions with other adsorbents reported in the literature.

From: Muscovite based polyaniline nanocomposite as effective adsorbent for removal of Cd2+ and Pb2+ ions from liquid waste

Adsorbent

Qm (Pb2+)

(mg/g)

Qm (Cd2+)

(mg/g)

Kinetics/Isotherm

Ref

Activated muscovite

12.95

13.12

Pseudo second-order/

Langmuir isotherm

35

Nanomuscovite

25.5

26.6

Pseudo second-order/

Langmuir isotherm

37

Magnetic Biochar

26.3

23.6

Pseudo second-order/

Langmuir isotherm

10

Wetland plant

reed/NaBH4, FeSO4

38.31

39.35

Pseudo second-order/

Langmuir isotherm

59

Magnetic biochar composite

25.29

14.96

Pseudo second-order/

Langmuir isotherm

60

activated coal bottom ash

5.83

2.72

Pseudo second-order/

Langmuir isotherm

61

natural kaolinite clay

2.35

1.35

Pseudo second-order/

Langmuir isotherm

62

MWCNT-coated polyaniline

22.2

–––

Pseudo second-order/

Langmuir isotherm

63

Polyaniline/clay

70.4

––-

Pseudo second-order/

Langmuir isotherm

32

natural clay modified by polyvinylpyrrolidone

0.67

0.78

Pseudo second-order/

Langmuir isotherm

64

PANI/Msc nanocomposite

36.1

61

Pseudo second-order/

Langmuir isotherm

This study