Table 3 Mortality rate of unfed adult ticks R. sanguineus treated with different concentrations of thyme oil (TO) for 7 successive days.
Treatments | Mortality (%) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st day | 2nd day | 3rd day | 4th day | 5th day | 6th day | 7th day | |
40% oil | 30.00 ± 10.00ab | 50.00 ± 10.00c | 56.67 ± 13.33c | 60.00 ± 15.28b | 66.67 ± 8.82d | 76.67 ± 6.67c | 93.33 ± 6.67ef |
30% oil | 3.3 ± 3.33a | 10.00 ± 5.77a | 23.33 ± 6.67ab | 33.33 ± 3.33ab | 56.67 ± 3.33cd | 66.67 ± 3.33c | 76.67 ± 3.33de |
20% oil | 0.00 ± 0.00a | 0.00 ± 0.00ab | 13.33 ± 3.33ab | 16.67 ± 6.67a | 33.33 ± 3.33bc | 46.67 ± 3.33b | 60.00 ± 5.77cd |
10% oil | 0.00 ± 0.00a | 0.00 ± 0.00a | 0.00 ± 0.00a | 3.33 ± 3.33a | 26.67 ± 6.67abc | 43.33 ± 3.33b | 53.33 ± 3.33c |
5% oil | 0.00 ± 0.00a | 0.00 ± 0.00a | 0.00 ± 0.00a | 0.00 ± 0.00a | 3.33 ± 3.33ab | 13.33 ± 3.33a | 20.00 ± 5.77b |
Butox® | 20.00 ± 5.77b | 23.33 ± 3.33b | 30.00 ± 5.77bc | 60.00 ± 10.00b | 76.67 ± 13.33d | 93.33 ± 6.67d | 100.00 ± 0.00f |
Control without Tween | 0.00 ± 0.00a | 0.00 ± 0.00a | 0.00 ± 0.00a | 0.00 ± 0.00a | 0.00 ± 0.00a | 0.00 ± 0.00a | 0.00 ± 0.00a |
Control with Tween | 0.00 ± 0.00a | 0.00 ± 0.00a | 0.00 ± 0.00a | 0.00 ± 0.00a | 0.00 ± 0.00a | 0.00 ± 0.00a | 0.00 ± 0.00a |
F(7,16) | 7.560 | 18.011 | 12.565 | 13.841 | 22.967 | 75.571 | 95.131 |
P | < 0.001 | < 0.001 | < 0.001 | < 0.001 | < 0.001 | < 0.001 | < 0.001 |