Table 3 Mortality rate of unfed adult ticks R. sanguineus treated with different concentrations of thyme oil (TO) for 7 successive days.

From: Efficacy of thyme oil and nano-formulated derivatives against Rhipicephalus sanguineus sensu lato (Acari: Ixodidae)

Treatments

Mortality (%)

1st day

2nd day

3rd day

4th day

5th day

6th day

7th day

40% oil

30.00 ± 10.00ab

50.00 ± 10.00c

56.67 ± 13.33c

60.00 ± 15.28b

66.67 ± 8.82d

76.67 ± 6.67c

93.33 ± 6.67ef

30% oil

3.3 ± 3.33a

10.00 ± 5.77a

23.33 ± 6.67ab

33.33 ± 3.33ab

56.67 ± 3.33cd

66.67 ± 3.33c

76.67 ± 3.33de

20% oil

0.00 ± 0.00a

0.00 ± 0.00ab

13.33 ± 3.33ab

16.67 ± 6.67a

33.33 ± 3.33bc

46.67 ± 3.33b

60.00 ± 5.77cd

10% oil

0.00 ± 0.00a

0.00 ± 0.00a

0.00 ± 0.00a

3.33 ± 3.33a

26.67 ± 6.67abc

43.33 ± 3.33b

53.33 ± 3.33c

5% oil

0.00 ± 0.00a

0.00 ± 0.00a

0.00 ± 0.00a

0.00 ± 0.00a

3.33 ± 3.33ab

13.33 ± 3.33a

20.00 ± 5.77b

Butox®

20.00 ± 5.77b

23.33 ± 3.33b

30.00 ± 5.77bc

60.00 ± 10.00b

76.67 ± 13.33d

93.33 ± 6.67d

100.00 ± 0.00f

Control without Tween

0.00 ± 0.00a

0.00 ± 0.00a

0.00 ± 0.00a

0.00 ± 0.00a

0.00 ± 0.00a

0.00 ± 0.00a

0.00 ± 0.00a

Control with Tween

0.00 ± 0.00a

0.00 ± 0.00a

0.00 ± 0.00a

0.00 ± 0.00a

0.00 ± 0.00a

0.00 ± 0.00a

0.00 ± 0.00a

F(7,16)

7.560

18.011

12.565

13.841

22.967

75.571

95.131

P

< 0.001

< 0.001

< 0.001

< 0.001

< 0.001

< 0.001

< 0.001

  1. Means within a column and followed by different letters are significantly different (Tukey test: P < 0.05).