Table 6 Industrial structure upgrading effect.

From: How does inter-provincial trade promote economic growth? Empirical evidence from Chinese provinces

Variables

Entirety

East

Middle

West

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

lntrade

0.185** (2.49)

0.242** (2.52)

0.401*** (5.72)

−0.112 (−0.90)

−0.077 (−1.76)

Control variables

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Constant

1.408 (1.02)

−3.019 (−1.41)

1.402 (0.34)

1.081 (0.76)

1.754 (1.73)

Observations

638

242

198

198

198

R-squared

0.853

0.941

0.802

0.801

0.678

Fixed effect

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Industrial output value/GDP

Primary industry

 

0.076

0.132

0.137

 

Secondary industry

 

0.451

0.467

0.443

 

Tertiary industry

 

0.472

0.398

0.414

 
  1. ** and *** denote p < 0.05 and p < 0.01, and t-value is shown in brackets.