Table 2 Univariate analyses for factors associated with the Pittsburgh sleep quality index.

From: The great recession, neurotic personality, and subjective sleep quality among patients with mood disorders

 

Pittsburgh sleep quality index

 

Mean (SD)

95% CI

T/F-value

df

p-value for t-test/ANOVA

Sex

 Male

10.76 (3.8)

(10.54,11.76)

0.90

332

0.37

 Female

11.15 (4.2)

(10.17,11.35)

Marital status

 Married

10.77 (4.0)

(10.17, 11.37)

2.14

2

0.12

 Separated/divorced/widowed

12.09 (4.0)

(10.92, 13.25)

 Single

10.82 (3.9)

(10.09, 11.55)

Income (New Taiwan Dollar per month)

 0

11.03 (4.0)

(10.28, 11.77)

0.07

3

0.97

 1–29,999

10.80 (4.1)

(9.87, 11.72)

 30,000–99,999

11.07 (4.1)

(10.19, 11.94)

 >99,999

10.96 (3.7)

(9.97, 11.96)

Education

 Elementary school

12.30 (3.8)

(11.10, 13.50)

5.447

3

0.001**

 Junior high school

12.37 (4.0)

(11.28, 13.46)

 Senior high school

10.31 (4.2)

(9.62, 10.99)

 University

10.64 (3.5)

(9.92, 11.36)

Job

 Unemployed

10.94 (3.9)

(10.42, 11.47)

2.79

2

0.06

 Blue collar

12.00 (3.7)

(10.98, 13.02)

 White collar

10.31 (4.4)

(9.26, 11.35)

Diagnosis

 Major depressive disorder

11.66 (3.9)

(10.88,12.44)

2.00

332

0.04

 Bipolar disorder

10.69 (4.0)

(10.18,11.20)

  1. **p-value < 0.01.