Table 1 Demographics, clinical information, and scores of CTQ and CBQ.

From: Exploring the relationship between childhood maltreatment and cognitive bias in Chinese adults with major depressive disorder

Variables

MDD

(n = 121)

HC

(n = 120)

p-value

Age

33.93 ± 9.17

33(13)

0.136

Gender (male/female)

53/68

67/53

0.062

Education (years)

9(7)

12(6)

<0.001

HAMD24

32.45 ± 7.33

0(2)

<0.001

HAMA14

18.80 ± 6.34

0(2)

<0.001

Total history

25(60)

  

Current history

2(3)

  

Episodes

2(2)

  

Scores of Childhood Trauma Questionnaire

Total scores

40 (17)

35.5 (13)

0.002

Emotional abuse

7 (3)

6 (3)

<0.001

Physical abuse

5 (1)

5 (1)

0.310

Sexual abuse

5 (0)

5 (0)

0.734

Emotional neglect

11 (8)

10 (8)

0.011

Physical neglect

9 (6)

9 (5)

0.018

CM count

1 (2)

0 (1)

0.004

Scores of Cognitive Bias Questionnaire

D-D

3 (4)

1 (3)

<0.001

D-ND

6 (5)

3 (3)

<0.001

ND-D

4 (2)

5 (3)

0.002

ND-ND

9 (4)

13.5 (4)

<0.001

  1. Notes: Data are presented as either mean ± SD or median (interquartile range); bold value indicates statistical significance.
  2. HAMD24 24-item Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression, HAMA14 14-item Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale, D-D depressive-distorted, D-ND depressive-nondistorted, ND-D nondepressive-distorted, ND-ND nondepressive-nondistorted.