Table 5 Linear mixed-effects analyses predicting aesthetic inference abilities on the three aesthetic dimensions from the inference condition (intra/inter-cultural) and cultural group (Chinese/German).
From: On the universality of aesthetic preference and inference: a cross-cultural (Chinese–German) study
Dimension | |||
|---|---|---|---|
BD | Fixed effects | Estimate (SE) | 95% CI |
Inference condition (intra/inter-cultural) | 6.69*** (0.62) | [5.66, 7.71] | |
Cultural group (Chinese/German) | 2.45 (1.49) | [−0.03, 4.92] | |
Cultural group x Inference condition | −4.50*** (0.88) | [−5.94, −3.10] | |
Random effects | Variance (Std. Dev.) | 95% CI | |
Participants | 38.3 (6.19) | [5.49, 7.16] | |
Artworks | 3.76 (1.94) | [1.41, 2.67] |
AD | Fixed effects | Estimate (SE) | 95% CI |
|---|---|---|---|
Inference condition (intra/inter-cultural) | 3.99*** (0.54) | [3.10, 4.87] | |
Cultural group (Chinese/German) | 0.08 (1.58) | [−2.55, 2.70] | |
Cultural group x Inference condition | −1.75* (0.76) | [−2.99, −0.51] | |
Random effects | Variance (Std. Dev.) | 95% CI | |
Participants | 46.1 (6.79) | [5.96, 7.82] | |
Artworks | 3.45 (1.86) | [1.38, 2.53] |
CD | Fixed effects | Estimate (SE) | 95% CI |
|---|---|---|---|
Inference condition (intra/inter-cultural) | 4.46*** (0.57) | [3.53, 5.39] | |
Cultural group (Chinese/German) | 3.10 (1.58) | [0.48, 5.71] | |
Cultural group x Inference condition | −4.92*** (0.80) | [−6.23, −3.61] | |
Random effects | Variance (std. dev.) | 95% CI | |
Participants | 45.0 (6.71) | [5.87, 7.73] | |
Artworks | 6.40 (2.53) | [1.94, 3.38] |
