Table 5 Endogeneity test results.

From: Digital financial inclusion and agricultural modernization development in China—a study based on the perspective of agricultural mechanization services

Variables

(1) L.lnDFI

(2) lnPHONE

lnDFI

0.095***

0.185***

 

(2.628)

(2.920)

Constant

0.664

1.153**

 

(1.125)

(1.970)

Control variables

Yes

Yes

R-squared

0.091

Regional effect

Yes

Yes

Clustering to provinces

Yes

Yes

Whether under-identified

No

Whether weak instrumental variable

No

Whether the tool variable is exogenous

Yes

Obs.

330

360

  1. Note: ***p < 0.01, **p < 0.05.