Table 6 Robustness checks (AMG estimater).

From: Analyzing the impact of financial development, human capital and industrial structure on ecological footprints: a PMG-ARDL approach

Variables

Model 1

Model 2

 

LnEF

Std. err.

P value

LnEF

Std. err.

P value

LnFD

0.0855***

0.0217

0.001

0.0912***

0.025

0.002

LnHC

−0.0300

0.0223

0.291

−0.0338

0.025

0.291

LnREC

0.988***

0.0111

0.000

1.0626***

0.103

0.000

LnIS

0.106***

0.0323

0.007

0.0967***

0.033

0.007

LnGDP

1.027***

0.0262

0.003

0.9891***

0.029

0.003

LnGDP2

−0.047***

0.0169

0.010

−

−

 

LnFD*LnHC

−

  

−0.0432**

0.017

0.035

Constant

4.1601***

1.1299

0.001

4.5090***

1.231

0.001

Observations

1677

  

1677

  
  1. Source: Author’s computation.
  2. Note: **p < 0.10, ***p < 0.01.
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