Table 3 Results of SDM test.

From: Localization to globalization: the spatial logic of dual circulation and its driving factors in China’s battery electric vehicle industry

Variable

SDM Model

Wx

Direct Effect

Indirect Effect

Total Effect

x1Pgdp

0.225** (0.106)

−0.249*** (0.085)

1.134*** (0.118)

2.900*** (0.310)

4.034*** (0.408)

x2Cons

−0.946*** (0.077)

1.200*** (0.123)

0.277*** (0.067)

0.707*** (0.166)

0.983*** (0.232)

x3Strc

3.866*** (0.629)

0.122 (0.910)

−1.469 (1.091)

−20.592*** (4.147)

−22.061*** (4.696)

x4Innv

31.740*** (2.115)

−26.292*** (3.032)

4.999* (2.408)

17.427 (13.643)

22.426 (15.109)

x5Govn

−2.571*** (0.458)

−0.563 (0.566)

0.571 (0.636)

−0.679 (2.171)

−0.109 (2.515)

rho

0.419***

    

N

1632

    
  1. ***,**,* denote significance at the 1%, 5% and 10% levels, respectively.
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