Fig. 1: Cohort and workflow overview.

A Overview of the seven cohorts of colorectal cancer (FUSCC-RD, n = 2236; FUSCC, n = 1334; TCGA, n = 529; ZCH, n = 327; SHGH, n = 284; NBPC, n = 247; APH, n = 113). B Distribution of cases across the seven cohorts. C Workflow overview of model architecture.