Skip to main content

Thank you for visiting nature.com. You are using a browser version with limited support for CSS. To obtain the best experience, we recommend you use a more up to date browser (or turn off compatibility mode in Internet Explorer). In the meantime, to ensure continued support, we are displaying the site without styles and JavaScript.

  • News & Views
  • Published:

THERAPEUTICS

Treating mitochondrial diseases with antibiotics

Mitochondrial diseases are caused by genetic variants in either nuclear or mitochondrial DNA, and they have no known treatments. A new study by Perry et al. in this issue of Nature Metabolism used a drug screen to identify the widely available antibiotic doxycycline, an inhibitor of mitochondrial translation, as a potential pharmacological treatment for mitochondrial diseases.

This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution

Access options

Buy this article

Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout

Fig. 1: Doxycycline as a therapy for mitochondrial diseases.

References

  1. Russell, O. M., Gorman, G. S., Lightowlers, R. N. & Turnbull, D. M. Cell 181, 168–188 (2020).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Viscomi, C. & Zeviani, M. J. Intern. Med. 287, 665–684 (2020).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Perry, E. A. et al. Nat. Metab. https://doi.org/10.1038/s42255-020-00334-y (2021).

  4. Quintana, A., Kruse, S. E., Kapur, R. P., Sanz, E. & Palmiter, R. D. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 107, 10996–11001 (2010).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. McElroy, G. S. et al. Cell Metab. 32, 301–308.e306 (2020).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Johnson, S. C. et al. Science 342, 1524–1528 (2013).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Lee, C. F., Caudal, A., Abell, L., Nagana Gowda, G. A. & Tian, R. Sci. Rep. 9, 3073 (2019).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Jain, I. H. et al. Science 352, 54–61 (2016).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Quirós, P. M. et al. J. Cell Biol. 216, 2027–2045 (2017).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Almeida, L. et al. Immunity https://doi.org/10.1016/j.immuni.2020.11.001 (2020).

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Navdeep S. Chandel.

Ethics declarations

Competing interests

The authors declare no competing interests.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Mithal, D.S., Chandel, N.S. Treating mitochondrial diseases with antibiotics. Nat Metab 3, 5–6 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1038/s42255-020-00336-w

Download citation

  • Published:

  • Issue date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s42255-020-00336-w

Search

Quick links

Nature Briefing

Sign up for the Nature Briefing newsletter — what matters in science, free to your inbox daily.

Get the most important science stories of the day, free in your inbox. Sign up for Nature Briefing