Table 1 Numbers and age-standardized rates of disability-adjusted life-years due to digestive diseases in Asian from 1990 to 2019, with EAPC from 1990 to 2019

Digestive diseases

1669.69 (1545.22–1791.27)

992.97 (906.02–1092.05)

−1.91 (−1.96 to −1.86)

42.77 (39.31–46.11)

48.05 (43.85–52.87)

0.29 (0.25–0.34)

Cirrhosis and other chronic liver diseases

809.19 (741.99–872.59)

518.82 (477.54–568.25)

−1.61 (−1.7 to −1.52)

20.69 (18.89–22.48)

25.71 (23.6–28.21)

0.69 (0.58–0.8)

Upper digestive system diseases

369.77 (323.68–434.25)

180.24 (140.89–239.94)

−2.68 (−2.76 to −2.59)

8.91 (7.67–10.67)

8.74 (6.8–11.67)

−0.27 (−0.34 to −0.19)

Appendicitis

47.46 (33.5–60.85)

20.31 (16.61–23.76)

−3.24 (−3.37 to −3.11)

1.46 (1.01–1.92)

0.94 (0.77–1.1)

−1.86 (−2 to −1.72)

Paralytic ileus and intestinal obstruction

142.13 (118.49–163)

83.66 (64.82–95.79)

−1.94 (−1.98 to −1.9)

4.22 (3.52–4.98)

3.68 (2.83–4.22)

−0.58 (−0.65 to −0.5)

Inguinal, femoral, and abdominal hernia

61.71 (47.22–77.46)

38.05 (29.56–48.85)

−1.93 (−2.04 to −1.82)

1.73 (1.29–2.23)

1.75 (1.34–2.25)

−0.25 (−0.38 to −0.12)

Inflammatory bowel disease

21.08 (15.82–25.98)

13.51 (11.08–16.21)

−1.74 (−1.84 to −1.65)

0.54 (0.38–0.67)

0.65 (0.53–0.78)

0.45 (0.39–0.51)

Vascular intestinal disorders

14.08 (12.22–16.25)

13.23 (11.33–15.53)

−0.24 (−0.26 to −0.21)

0.27 (0.23–0.32)

0.6 (0.52–0.71)

2.78 (2.74–2.82)

Gallbladder and biliary diseases

111.62 (85.59–140.83)

73.51 (54.66–98.55)

−1.45 (−1.58 to −1.32)

2.59 (1.96–3.34)

3.53 (2.59–4.78)

1.09 (0.94–1.24)

Pancreatitis

46.52 (39.56–60.99)

33.35 (28.08–39.34)

−1.18 (−1.23 to −1.12)

1.19 (1.01–1.57)

1.64 (1.37–1.93)

1.09 (1.03–1.15)

Other digestive diseases

46.14 (30.09–56.33)

18.29 (16.05–20.64)

−3.6 (−3.93 to −3.27)

1.17 (0.73–1.49)

0.82 (0.72–0.93)

−1.72 (−2.17 to −1.26)