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Ancient origin of the rod bipolar cell pathway in the vertebrate retina

Analysis of cell types and circuit design of the primary rod pathway in zebrafish suggests that this specialized downstream circuit for rod signalling has been established before the divergence of teleost fish and mammals.

Ayana M. Hellevik
Philip Mardoum
Takeshi Yoshimatsu
Research16 Apr 2024
Nature Ecology & Evolution

Volume: 8, P: 1165-1179
Ion-molecule Reactions in Hydrogen Cyanide

WESLEY T. HUNTRESS jun.
JOHN D. BALDESCHWIELER
CYRIL PONNAMPERUMA
Research02 Aug 1969
Nature

Volume: 223, P: 468-471
Method for Characterizing Sawfly Egg Pigmentation

D. R. WALLACE
I. M. CAMPBELL
Research01 Sept 1965
Nature

Volume: 207, P: 1363-1364
An Ice Age JWST inventory of dense molecular cloud ices

Using JWST, the molecules seen in planetary atmospheres can be traced back to their cold origins in ices formed in dense interstellar clouds, before the onset of star formation, revealing that chemical diversity and complexity is achieved early.

M. K. McClure
W. R. M. Rocha
H. Linnartz
Research23 Jan 2023
Nature Astronomy

Volume: 7, P: 431-443
Carcinogenicity and mutagenicity tests of some hair colourants and constituents

C. E. SEARLE
D. G. HARNDEN
O. H. B. GYDE
Research05 Jun 1975
Nature

Volume: 255, P: 506-507
Sedimentation Behaviour and Molecular Weight of Choline Acetyltransferase

G. BULL
A. FEINSTEIN
D. MORRIS
Research28 Mar 1964
Nature

Volume: 201, P: 1326
Characterization of ferric hydroxysulfate on Mars and implications of the geochemical environment supporting its formation

The surface of Mars exhibits intriguing outcrops of layered Fe sulfate minerals that transformed through heating. This study combines lab analyses and remote sensing at Mars to advance the understanding of active chemistry and geothermal processes.

J. L. Bishop
J. M. Meusburger
M. Wildner
ResearchOpen Access05 Aug 2025
Nature Communications

Volume: 16, P: 1-13
Cytotoxicity, mutagenicity and genotoxicity of electronic cigarettes emission aerosols compared to cigarette smoke: the REPLICA project

Rosalia Emma
Virginia Fuochi
Salvatore Furnari
ResearchOpen Access30 Oct 2023
Scientific Reports

Volume: 13, P: 1-12
Physiological Effects of Alkyl Polyphosphates

A. S. V. BURGEN
C. A. KEELE
SAMSON WRIGHT
Research29 Nov 1947
Nature

Volume: 160, P: 760-761
Formation of the early Earth regolith

M. D. Nussinov
A. A. Vekhov
Research07 Sept 1978
Nature

Volume: 275, P: 19-21
4′,6-Dichloroflavan (BW683C), a new anti-rhinovirus compound

D. J. Bauer
J. W. T. Selway
D. A. B. Young
Research23 Jul 1981
Nature

Volume: 292, P: 369-370
Measurements of Lunar Magnetic Field Interaction with the Solar Wind

P. DYAL
C. W. PARKIN
D. R. CLAY
Research21 Apr 1972
Nature

Volume: 236, P: 381-385
Non-human primate seasonal transcriptome atlas reveals seasonal changes in physiology and diseases

Metabolic, immune and endocrine systems undergo seasonal changes in animals. Here the authors report the seasonal transcriptome of 80 tissues collected over 1 year from male and female rhesus macaques as well as sex differences in seasonally oscillating genes.

Junfeng Chen
Kousuke Okimura
Takashi Yoshimura
ResearchOpen Access28 Apr 2025
Nature Communications

Volume: 16, P: 1-17
ASSESS II: a simulated mission of Spacelab

H. M. Wegmann
R. Hermann
J. de Waard
Reviews07 Sept 1978
Nature

Volume: 275, P: 15-19
Selection of an in vitro carcinogenicity test for derivatives of the carcinogen hexamethylphosphoramide

J Ashby
J A Styles
D Anderson
Research01 Nov 1977
British Journal of Cancer

Volume: 36, P: 564-571
Appendix II. The bacterial mutation test

D Anderson
J A Styles
Research01 Jun 1978
British Journal of Cancer

Volume: 37, P: 924-930
Screened moments and extrinsic in-gap states in samarium hexaboride

The unconventional behaviour of samarium hexaboride has been difficult to explain in part because of differences between samples. Here the authors use gadolinium to exemplify that hard to avoid impurities introduce a low energy density of states that may explain earlier observations.

W. T. Fuhrman
J. R. Chamorro
C. L. Broholm
ResearchOpen Access18 Apr 2018
Nature Communications

Volume: 9, P: 1-7
Localized fault-zone dilatancy and surface inelasticity of the 2019 Ridgecrest earthquakes

Inelastic failure in the 2019 Ridgecrest earthquakes was localized and influenced by mylonitic deformation of the fault damage zone, according to an analysis of surface displacements derived from satellite images.

William D. Barnhart
Ryan D. Gold
James Hollingsworth
Research07 Sept 2020
Nature Geoscience

Volume: 13, P: 699-704
Identification of a novel translation factor necessary for the incorporation of selenocysteine into protein

Karl Forchhammer
Walfred Leinfelder
August Böck
Research01 Nov 1989
Nature

Volume: 342, P: 453-456
Metabolites of diethylstilboestrol induce sister chromatid exchange in human cultured fibroblasts

H. W. Rüdiger
F. Haenisch
H. R. Glatt
Research01 Oct 1979
Nature

Volume: 281, P: 392-394
Reorientation of aquaculture production systems can reduce environmental impacts and improve nutrition security in Bangladesh

Aquaculture production systems in Bangladesh were configured to optimize the supply of micronutrients while minimizing environmental impacts. Increased production of small indigenous species enabled nutrient densities of farmed fish to match those of wild-caught fish, and systems that co-produce fish and rice had the lowest environmental burdens.

Alon Shepon
Jessica A. Gephart
Christopher D. Golden
Research14 Oct 2020
Nature Food

Volume: 1, P: 640-647
Preliminary Stratigraphical Studies of the East Rudolf Basin, Kenya

CARL F. VONDRA
GARY D. JOHNSON
A. K. BEHRENSMEYER
Research28 May 1971
Nature

Volume: 231, P: 245-248
The GH/IGF-1 axis in ageing and longevity

This Review summarizes data on mouse strains with mutations that affect growth hormone (GH) and insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1) action and their effects on lifespan. The outcome of corresponding or similar mutations in humans is described, as well as the potential mechanisms underlying increased longevity and the therapeutic benefits versus risks of medical disruption of the GH/IGF-1 axis in humans.

Riia K. Junnila
Edward O. List
John J. Kopchick
Reviews16 Apr 2013
Nature Reviews Endocrinology

Volume: 9, P: 366-376
A combination treatment based on drug repurposing demonstrates mutation-agnostic efficacy in pre-clinical retinopathy models

This preclinical study demonstrates the potential of a drug repurposing strategy using the coadministration of tamsulosin, metoprolol, and bromocriptine to provide a mutation-agnostic therapy for inherited retinal degeneration.

Henri Leinonen
Jianye Zhang
Krzysztof Palczewski
ResearchOpen Access15 Jul 2024
Nature Communications

Volume: 15, P: 1-22
Radio studies of the double QSO, 0957 + 561A, B

G. G. Pooley
I. W. A. Browne
D. Walsh
Research01 Aug 1979
Nature

Volume: 280, P: 461-464
Establishment of a Lunar Unipolar Generator and Associated Shock and Wake by the Solar Wind

C. P. SONETT
D. S. COLBURN
Research01 Oct 1967
Nature

Volume: 216, P: 340-343
A sensitive transgenic plant system to detect toxic inorganic compounds in the environment

Olga Kovalchuk
Victor Titov
Igor Kovalchuk
Research01 Jun 2001
Nature Biotechnology

Volume: 19, P: 568-572
Biophysical neural adaptation mechanisms enable artificial neural networks to capture dynamic retinal computation

Neural adaptation, crucial for sensory processing, is absent in conventional machine learning models of the visual system. Here the authors show that adding photoreceptor adaptation in these models better predicts retina responses under natural vision.

Saad Idrees
Michael B. Manookin
Joel Zylberberg
ResearchOpen Access16 Jul 2024
Nature Communications

Volume: 15, P: 1-15
Mutagenic and antimutagenic effects of Heterotheca inuloides

Nancy J. Ruiz-Pérez
Myriam Arriaga-Alba
Javier J. Espinosa-Aguirre
ResearchOpen Access23 Oct 2014
Scientific Reports

Volume: 4, P: 1-6
Experimental Transmission of Feline Fibrosarcoma to Cats and Dogs

MURRAY B. GARDNER
ROBERT W. RONGEY
CHARLES G. RICKARD
Research30 May 1970
Nature

Volume: 226, P: 807-809
Ultra-low-field magneto-elastocaloric cooling in a multiferroic composite device

The broad use of elastocaloric materials in cooling applications is hindered by the need to exert large forces onto the material. Compressing a magnetostrictive-elastocaloric composite using a low magnetic field of 0.16 T, temperature changes up to 4 K are achieved without applying external forces.

Huilong Hou
Peter Finkel
Ichiro Takeuchi
ResearchOpen Access04 Oct 2018
Nature Communications

Volume: 9, P: 1-8
Discovering geroprotectors through the explainable artificial intelligence-based platform AgeXtend

Arora et al. present AgeXtend, an explainable artificial intelligence-based platform that leverages bioactivity data to predict geroprotectors. They validate potential geroprotectors identified using this platform in yeast, worm and senescence assays.

Sakshi Arora
Aayushi Mittal
Gaurav Ahuja
Research03 Dec 2024
Nature Aging

Volume: 5, P: 144-161
Synthesis, anticancer evaluation, and electrochemical investigation of new chiral pyrazolo[4,3-e]tetrazolo[1,5-b][1,2,4]triazine sulfonamides

Mateusz Kciuk
Gabriela Machura
Renata Kontek
ResearchOpen Access28 May 2025
Scientific Reports

Volume: 15, P: 1-24
Genetics of monozygotic twins reveals the impact of environmental sensitivity on psychiatric and neurodevelopmental phenotypes

This study uncovered genetic associations with environmental sensitivity in psychiatric and neurodevelopmental traits in an international collaboration using data from more than 21,000 monozygotic twins—the largest genetic study of monozygotic twin differences to date.

Elham Assary
Jonathan R. I. Coleman
Robert Keers
ResearchOpen Access10 Jun 2025
Nature Human Behaviour

Volume: 9, P: 1683-1696
DART.2: bidirectional synaptic pharmacology with thousandfold cellular specificity

DART (drug acutely restricted by tethering) enables the manipulation of native receptors on genetically defined neurons. This work describes second-generation DART reagents for manipulating GABA_A and AMPA receptors with higher cellular specificity than previously achieved.

Brenda C. Shields
Haidun Yan
Michael R. Tadross
Research14 Jun 2024
Nature Methods

Volume: 21, P: 1288-1297
Preclinical development of kinetin as a safe error-prone SARS-CoV-2 antiviral able to attenuate virus-induced inflammation

The search for antivirals against SARS-CoV-2 continue due to the emergence of variants of concerns, able to escape the vaccinal humoral response. In this work, authors pre-clinically explore the potential of kinetin against SARS-CoV-2, which could be used alone or in combination with other antivirals.

Thiago Moreno L. Souza
Vagner D. Pinho
Jaime A. Rabi
ResearchOpen Access13 Jan 2023
Nature Communications

Volume: 14, P: 1-17
Cotton rat anomaly

D. B. MCGREGOR
News & Views01 Jul 1978
Nature

Volume: 274, P: 21
An aminoacyl tRNA synthetase binds to a specific DNA sequence and regulates its gene transcription

Scott D. Putney
Paul Schimmel
Research25 Jun 1981
Nature

Volume: 291, P: 632-635
A transiting giant planet in orbit around a 0.2-solar-mass host star

Analysis of data from multiple instruments reveals a giant exoplanet in orbit around the 0.2-solar-mass star TOI-6894. The existence of this exoplanetary system challenges assumptions about planet formation and it is an excellent target for atmospheric characterization.

Edward M. Bryant
Andrés Jordán
Sebastián Zúñiga-Fernández
ResearchOpen Access04 Jun 2025
Nature Astronomy

Volume: 9, P: 1031-1044
Late gene therapy limits the restoration of retinal function in a mouse model of retinitis pigmentosa

Is there a critical period to deliver gene therapies in photoreceptor degeneration? Using a mouse model of retinitis pigmentosa, the authors show that once 70% of rods are lost, gene replacement fails to restore normal retinal output.

Miranda L. Scalabrino
Mishek Thapa
Greg D. Field
ResearchOpen Access12 Dec 2023
Nature Communications

Volume: 14, P: 1-11
Enhanced ordering temperatures in antiferromagnetic manganite superlattices

One of the attractions in studying oxide heterostructures is the unusual physical phenomena that they enable. It is now demonstrated that the enforced cation ordering in thin oxide superlattices leads to significantly enhanced magnetic ordering temperatures.

S. J. May
P. J. Ryan
A. Bhattacharya
Research18 Oct 2009
Nature Materials

Volume: 8, P: 892-897
Ultra-Violet Absorption Spectrum of the Free Fulminate (C-N-O) Radical

W. D. McGRATH
T. MORROW
Research08 Aug 1964
Nature

Volume: 203, P: 619-621
Wind shear observations in thunderstorm density currents

F. F. Hall Jr.
W. D. Neff
T. V. Frazier
Research02 Dec 1976
Nature

Volume: 264, P: 408-411
Sign-reversal of the in-plane resistivity anisotropy in hole-doped iron pnictides

Magnetism and superconductivity are considered to be linked in iron pnictides. The discovery by Blomberg et al. that the in-plane resistivity anisotropy in these compounds changes sign as a function of carrier concentration and type demonstrates the close connection between magnetism, nematicity and unconventional superconductivity.

E. C. Blomberg
M. A. Tanatar
R. Prozorov
Research28 May 2013
Nature Communications

Volume: 4, P: 1-7
Coherent Synchrotron Emission in the Crab Nebula

LAWRENCE J. CAROFF
JEFFREY D. SCARGLE
Research10 Jan 1970
Nature

Volume: 225, P: 168
Sm–Nd, Rb–Sr and U–Th–Pb systematics of granulite facies rocks from Fyfe Hills, Enderby Land, Antarctica

D. J. DePaolo
W. I. Manton
Martin Halpern
Research12 Aug 1982
Nature

Volume: 298, P: 614-618
Chiral and flat-band magnetic quasiparticles in ferromagnetic and metallic kagome layers

S. X. M. Riberolles et al. study the kagome Chern insulator TbMn₆Sn₆ via inelastic neutron scattering. They observe signatures of chiral and flat-band magnons, which are highly localized in real space and strongly damped in the time domain.

S. X. M. Riberolles
Tyler J. Slade
R. J. McQueeney
ResearchOpen Access21 Feb 2024
Nature Communications

Volume: 15, P: 1-7
Stimulation of Biosynthesis of Glyceride

G. HÜBSCHER
D. N. BRINDLEY
B. SEDGWICK
Research01 Nov 1967
Nature

Volume: 216, P: 449-453
Unprecedented generation of 3D heterostructures by mechanochemical disassembly and re-ordering of incommensurate metal chalcogenides

3D heterostructures offer properties that are inaccessible in bulk single-phase solids, but synthetic approaches are limited. The authors use mechanochemical reshuffling of binary precursors and subsequent annealing to design structurally aligned misfit heterostructures with well-defined atomic arrangements.

Oleksandr Dolotko
Ihor Z. Hlova
Viktor P. Balema
ResearchOpen Access12 Jun 2020
Nature Communications

Volume: 11, P: 1-10
Thermal asymmetry in the Moon’s mantle inferred from monthly tidal response

Data from the NASA GRAIL spacecraft recover the lunar gravity field suggesting preservation of a predominantly thermal anomaly in the nearside mantle, which could influence the spatial distribution of deep moonquakes.

R. S. Park
A. Berne
R. C. Weber
ResearchOpen Access14 May 2025
Nature

Volume: 641, P: 1188-1192

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