This paper reviews the development of zincate-complex metathesis polymerization (ZCMP) and its application to protection-free direct synthesis of poly(3-(6-hydroxyhexyl)thiophene) as well as block copolythiophene. The modified ZCMP system using Ni(dcpe)Cl2 as a catalyst accomplished the preparation of well-defined poly(3-hexylthiophene)s (P3HTs) (Mn up to 35 000 g mol−1) with extremely low PDI (1.03∼1.11). In addition, the first example of all-conjugated block copolythiophene, P3HT-b-poly(3-octadecylthiophene), could be synthesized on the basis of the sequential monomer addition approach based on ZCMP.
- Tomoya Higashihara
- Eisuke Goto